医学教育管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (5): 431-434,456.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2020.05.004

• 人才培养 • 上一篇    下一篇

医教协同模式对强化本科生临床实践作用的探索

张  倩1,   魏  延2,   陈慧芸1,   李玉骞3,   李  浩1,  王  丹1,  刘  雷2   

  1. 1.空军军医大学第二附属医院医务处,西安 710038;2.空军军医大学第二附属医院消化内科,西安 710038;3.空军军医大学第二附属医院神经外科,西安 710038
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-27 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2020-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 刘雷
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省高等教育学会2019年度高等教育科学研究项目:智慧学(课)堂的多元临床教学模式创建与实践研究(XGH19014)

Exploration of the collaborative model of medicine and education to enhance undergraduates, clinical practice 

Zhang Qian1, Wei Yan2, Chen Huiyun1, Li Yuqian3, Li Hao1, Wang Dan1, Liu Lei2   

  1. 1.Medical Affairs Office, Second Affiliated Hospital, Airforce Military Medical University, Xian 710038, China; 2. Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Airforce Military Medical University, Xian 710038, China; 3. Department of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Airforce Military Medical University, Xian 710038, China
  • Received:2020-03-27 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2020-10-30

摘要: “医教协同”模式强调医学基础与临床课程整合,以提升医学生临床思维和临床实践能力。5年制本科医学教育作为“5+3”医学教育连续体的第一阶段,在临床课程教学过程中存在理论与实践分离、教学保障体系不完善和学生自主学习能力不强等现实问题。通过围绕如何提高5年制临床医学本科生培养质量,从统一思想认识、注重顶层设计、夯实师资队伍、优化教学条件、加强督导考评等方面,持续强化以培养岗位胜任力为目标的教学改革,可为培养全面发展的应用型临床医学人才打下坚实基础。

关键词: 医教协同模式, 临床医学, 本科生, 临床实践

Abstract: The collaborative model of medicine and education emphasizes the integration of medical foundation and clinical curricula, and improves the clinical thinking and clinical practice ability of medical students. As the first stage of the “5+3” medical education continuum, five-year undergraduate medical education has the practical problems of separation of theory and practice, imperfect teaching guarantee system and students, weak independent learning in the course of clinical curriculum teaching. This paper focuses on how to improve the undergraduates training quality in five-year clinical medicine from the aspects of unifying ideological understanding, emphasizing top-level design, strengthening teaching staff, optimizing teaching conditions, bettering supervision and evaluation, etc. It aims to continuously deepen teaching reform, to train post competence, to lay a solid foundation for cultivating all-round applied clinical medical talents.

Key words: collaborative model of medicine and education, clinical practice, undergraduates, clinical practice

中图分类号: