医学教育管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 685-689.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2021.06.020

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

医学生海外实验室轮转项目的实践、评估与意义

杜伟伟,  张  蕾,  孙秋丹
  

  1. 北京大学医学部国际合作处,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-07 出版日期:2021-12-20 发布日期:2022-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 孙秋丹

Practice, evaluation and significance of medical students oversea lab rotation program

Du Weiwei, Zhang Lei, Sun Qiudan   

  1. Office of International Cooperation, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing  100191, China
  • Received:2021-02-07 Online:2021-12-20 Published:2022-01-05

摘要: 目的  调研北京大学医学部(以下简称“北医”)学生参与密歇根大学实验室轮转项目的合理性和必要性,项目参与者的收获及对其职业发展的影响,为项目的进一步完善和医学生海外实验室轮转项目的继续发展提供借鉴。方法  采用项目文件分析、学生调查问卷等方法,调研北医与密歇根大学的联合实验室轮转项目。结果  学生对该项目的满意度较高,对轮转时长、轮转内容、带教方式等方面也基本认同。学生通过参与该项目,在获得科研的知识和技能、提升解决科研问题的技能、获得跨文化交流及合作的知识和技能、拓展了全球卫生知识等方面获益匪浅。此外,该项目也加强了部分同学致力于科研的使命感,甚至影响他们的职业选择。结论  北医与密歇根大学的实验室轮转项目在学生筛选、轮转安排、带教管理等方面进行了有益探索,基本实现了项目目标。该项目可以在筛选对科研真正感兴趣的学生、给该类同学和导师尽早建立紧密联系、与MD-PhD项目更好地结合等方面进行改进。

关键词: 医学生, 海外实验室轮转, MD-PhD双博士, 医生科学家

Abstract: Objective  To investigate the rationality and necessity of Peking University Health Science Center (PKUHSC) students participating in the University of Michigan (UM) laboratory rotation program; to evaluate the gains of the participants, and the impact of the program on students career development; to improve the program and provide a reference for the further development of oversea lab rotation program for medical students.  Methods  This study uses project document analysis and student questionnaires etc. to investigate the laboratory rotation program jointed hold by PKUHSC and the UM.  Results  Students were generally satisfied with the program, and they were satisfied with the rotation time, content, teaching methods etc. By participating in this program, students had benefited a lot in the aspects of acquiring knowledge and skills in scientific research, improving skills in solving scientific research problems, acquiring knowledge and skills in cross-cultural communication and cooperation, and expanding global health knowledge. In addition, this program also strengthened some students sense of devotion in scientific research, and even affected their career choices. Conclusion  The laboratory rotation program carried out by PKUHSC and UM has been a meaningful exploration in student selection, rotation arrangement, and teaching management etc., and has basically achieved the program goals. This program can be improved by selecting students who are really interested in scientific research, establishing close contact for students and supervisors as soon as possible, and integrating this program with the MD-PhD dual degree program.

Key words: medical student,  oversea lab rotation,  MD-PhD,  physician scientist

中图分类号: