医学教育管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 206-211.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2023.02.014

• 临床教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

3D打印技术在肝胆外科教学中的应用

卢斌1,2 , 倪晨明2 , 马洪运2 , 邵卓2 , 王震2 , 胡佳阳2 , 李刚2*   

  1. 1.武警上海市总队医院外二科,上海 201103; 2.海军军医大学第一附属医院肝胆胰腺外科,上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-18 出版日期:2023-04-20 发布日期:2023-05-29
  • 通讯作者: 李刚

Application of 3D printing technology in hepatobiliary surgery teaching

Lu Bin1, 2, Ni Chenming2, Ma Hongyun2, Shao Zhuo2, Wang Zhen2, Hu Jiayang2, Li Gang2*   

  1. 1. The 2nd Surgery Department, Shanghai Armed Police General Corps Hospital, Shanghai 201103, China; 2. Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2022-04-18 Online:2023-04-20 Published:2023-05-29

摘要: 肝胆外科因其所涉及的肝内血管和胆管系统结构复杂,一直是外科教学中的难点。传统的教学方法存在一定局限性。近年来,3D打印技术的发展迅速为医学教育带来了新的思路和方法。3D打印技术在骨科、整形外科等领域的教学应用有较多的报道,并获得了满意的效果。3D打印技术在肝胆外科教学中同样前景广泛。本文主要探讨3D打印技术在肝胆外科教学中的相关应用,分析3D打印技术帮助外科医生理解肝胆系统解剖结构、建立三维肝胆系统影像概念、模拟手术过程、提高手术安全性,明确3D打印技术在肝胆外科教学时的特点、优势和不足,希望对肝胆外科教学提供参考。

关键词: 3D打印, 肝胆外科, 教学

Abstract:

Hepatobiliary surgery has always been a difficult point in surgical teaching because of the complex structure of the blood vessel and bile duct system in the liver. The traditional teaching methods have some limitations. In recent years, the rapid development of 3D printing technology has brought new ideas and methods to medical education. There are many reports on the application of 3D printing technology in orthopedics, plastic surgery and other fields of teaching, and satisfactory results have been obtained. 3D printing technology also has a broad prospect in teaching hepatobiliary surgery. This paper mainly discusses the application of 3D printing technologies in the teaching of hepatobiliary surgery, analyzes how 3D printing technology can help surgeons understand the anatomical structure of the hepatobiliary system, establish the concept of 3D images of the hepatobiliary system, simulate the surgical process, improve surgical safety, and clarify the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of 3D printing technology in the teaching of hepatobiliary surgery, hoping to provide reference for the teaching of hepatobiliary surgery.

Key words:

3D printing, hepatobiliary surgery, teaching

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