医学教育管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 229-237.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2023.02.018

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

精神医学领域科研项目资助影响因素及对策研究——以北京市三级甲等精神疾病专科医院为例

金文青1,2 , 赵怡婷2 , 王雯3 , 任艳萍3 , 高广颖1*
  

  1. 1.首都医科大学公共卫生学院,北京 100069; 2.首都医科大学附属北京安定医院科技处,北京 100088;3.首都医科大学附属北京安定医院重点实验室,北京 100088
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-15 出版日期:2023-04-20 发布日期:2023-05-29
  • 通讯作者: 高广颖

Influence factors of and countermeasures for research project funding in psychiatry—taking Beijing tertiary psychiatric hospitals as an example

Jin Wenqing1, 2, Zhao Yiting2, Wang Wen3, Ren Yanping3, Gao Guangying1*   

  1. 1. School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China; 2. Science and Research Administration, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100088, China; 3. Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100088
  • Received:2023-02-15 Online:2023-04-20 Published:2023-05-29

摘要: 目的 基于内外因素论,对北京市精神疾病领域科研项目资助的影响因素进行调查,旨在为提高该疾病领域科研项目资助率提供依据。方法 结合文献检索法、访谈法和问卷调查法,对北京市3家精神疾病专科医院科研人员和科研管理人员进行科研项目资助率影响因素调研及对策分析,采用描述性分析、方差分析和多重响应分析方法进行数据统计分析。结果 2016-2020年,首都医科大学附属北京安定医院共申报科研项目378项,获批科研项目149项(39.42%)。影响科研项目资助的内部因素包括申报人团队、申报书质量,外部因素包括所属平台、所属学科领域。与申报瓶颈相关的内部因素中申报人及团队、申报书质量及外部因素中所属平台这3个节点占总节点数的83.3%。结论 影响科研项目资助的因素包括内部因素和外部因素,申报动机是重要因素之一。强化申报动机,夯实研究基础,合理设置科研绩效考核机制是提高当前精神疾病领域科研项目资助率的重要措施。

关键词:

精神医学, 科研项目资助率, 影响因素

Abstract:

Objective Based on the theory of internal and external factors, to investigate the influence factors of research projects funding in the field of mental diseases in Beijing, so as to provide evidence for improving the funding rate of research projects in this field.Methods Combined with literature review method, interview method and questionnaire method, this paper investigated the factors influencing the funding rate of scientific research projects and analyzed the countermeasures for the researchers and managers of three hospitals specialized in mental illness in Beijing. Descriptive analysis, variance analysis and multiple response analysis were used to make statistical analysis of the data.Results From 2016 to 2020, a total of 378 scientific research projects were applied by Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, and 149 were approved (39.42%). The internal factors influencing research project funding include the applicant team and the quality of the application form, while the external factors include the platform and the subject field. Among the internal factors related to the application bottleneck, the three nodes (the applicant and his team, the quality of the application form and the external factors of the platform) account for 83.3% of the total number of nodes.Conclusion The factors that affect the funding of scientific research projects include internal factors and external factors, and the motivation of application is one of the important factors. It is an important measure to improve the funding rate of research projects in the field of mental illness to strengthen the motivation of application, to consolidate the research foundation and to set up a reasonable research performance appraisal mechanism.

Key words:

psychiatry, funding rate of scientific research projects, influence factor

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