医学教育管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (1): 51-55.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2021.01.012

• 临床教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

整合教学法联合情景模拟教学在综合医院儿科实习中的应用

于晓晴1,  张开元2,  底建辉1,  李  慧1,  高翠敏1   

  1. 1.首都医科大学大兴教学医院儿科,北京 102600;2.首都医科大学宣武医院放射科,北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-04 出版日期:2021-02-20 发布日期:2021-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 张开元
  • 基金资助:
    首都医科大学燕京医学院教学模式与方法推进项目(2019YJJX011)

Application of integrated teaching method combined with situational simulation in pediatric practice in general hospitals

Yu Xiaoqing1,Zhang Kaiyuan2,Di Jianhui1,Li Hui1,Gao Cuimin1   

  1. 1.Department of Pediatrics, Daxing Teaching Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 102600, China;2. Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2020-09-04 Online:2021-02-20 Published:2021-03-18

摘要: 目的  探讨整合教学法联合情景模拟教学在综合医院儿科实习中的应用价值。方法  以2018年在儿科实习的28名实习生作为试照组,给予本组学生传统教学法;以2019年在儿科实习的28名实习生作为试验组,给予本组学生整合教学法联合情景模拟教学。实习结束时,比较两组学生理论知识和临床技能考核,并进行教学效果问卷调查。结果  两组理论考试无明显差异,试验组临床技能考核(五站式出科考试)总分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论  在综合医院的儿科实习中应用整合教学法联合情景模拟教学具有显著优势,可以调动学生主观能动性,建立临床思维,提高临床能力。

关键词:  整合教学法, 情景模拟教学, 儿科实习

Abstract: Objective  To analyze the application value of integrated teaching method combined with situational simulation in pediatric practice in our general hospitals. Methods  28 interns in our department in 2018 were chosen as control subjects, and were applied with traditional teaching methods. The other group of 28 interns in our department in 2019 were assigned as the experimental subjects, and were deployed with strategy of integrated teaching combined with situational simulation method. Results  There was no significant difference between two groups in theoretical examination, and the total score of clinical skill assessment (five-station rotation test) of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, with statistically significant difference.  Conclusion  The integrated teaching combined with situational simulation has significant advantages than the conventional pedagogy in our pediatric practice comparative study. This novel pedagogy can arouse students interests of learning and capability of clinical thinking. Accordingly, their clinical skills will improve as well.

Key words: integrated teaching method, situational simulation teaching, pediatric internship

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