医学教育管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 36-39.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2018.01.009

• 研究生教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

医学研究生开展精准医学教育的必要性探讨

朴春梅1 ,刘婷婷1 ,郑 帅1 ,刘 燕1 ,金 明2 ,杜 杰 1   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院、北京市心肺血管疾病研究所,北京 100029;2. 延边大学医学院基础医学院,延吉133000
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-30 出版日期:2018-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 杜 杰
  • 基金资助:
    1. 国家自然科学基金项目(81770468、81570662、81301797);2. 北京市自然科学基金(7162030)

Investigation of precision medicine training in medical postgraduates

Piao Chunmei1, Liu Tingting1, Zheng Shuai1, Liu Yan1, Jin Ming2, Du Jie1   

  1. 1. Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yanbian University Medical College, Yanji 133000, China
  • Received:2017-08-30 Online:2018-02-20
  • Contact: Du Jie

摘要: 随着组学、二代测序及生物信息学技术的发展,人们对疾病的认知水平提高开启了精准医学的领域。与传统医学模式相比,精准医学具有可以提高患者的治疗效果、减少治疗相关不良反应等优势,然而其在国内尚处于起步阶段,这对医学研究生教育提出了新的要求。本文主要探索精准医疗模式下,如何培养研究生处理临床诊疗相关大数据的能力,进而建立研究生的精准医疗意识和思维方式,提高精准医疗的诊疗水平,培养创新型人才。

Abstract: Precision medicine, a newly emerging research field, follows the development of omics, second generation
sequencing and bioinformatics. Compared with the traditional medical model, it can improve the treatment effect and
reduce the treatment-related adverse reactions. Precision medicine, still in its infancy in China, creates new demands for
medical postgraduate education. This paper explores how to train postgraduates to process big data of clinical diagnosis and
treatment, and how to establish their precision medicine awareness and thinking mode so as to improve the level of precision
medicine diagnosis and treatment as well as to train innovative talents.