医学教育管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (5): 571-576.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2021.05.020

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

新冠肺炎疫情期间北京市三甲医院利用微信公众号进行健康教育的现状分析

朱晓芳1,马路2,3   

  1. 1.首都医科大学校医院,北京 100069;2.首都医科大学国际交流与合作处,北京  100069;3.首都医科大学医学人文学院,北京 100069
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-09 出版日期:2021-10-20 发布日期:2021-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 马路
  • 基金资助:
    首都卫生管理与政策研究基地2020年度开放性课题项目(2020JD03)

Current situation of health education using WeChat in Beijing municipal tertiary hospitals during the COVID-19 epidemic

Zhu Xiaofang1, Ma Lu   

  1. 1.School Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China; 2.International Cooperation Office, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China; 3.School of Health  Administration and Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2020-11-09 Online:2021-10-20 Published:2021-11-30

摘要: 目的对2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎)疫情期间北京市三甲医院利用微信公众号平台进行相关健康教育工作进行评价,为突发重大公共卫生事件中开展公众健康教育提供依据。方法收集疫情期间北京市三甲医院微信公众号上疫情相关健康教育的推文,对其进行分析,并做统计学检验。结果此次疫情共有53家医院共推送新冠肺炎相关公众健康教育文章1 405篇,累计阅读量为3 684 562人次。最早推文出现在2020年1月15日,所有推文涉及学科22个,各医院原创的推文为637篇(33.3%),防感染行为主题的推文最多。阅读量与是否是原创、在看数、是否符合专长呈正相关,与文章发表天数呈负相关。结论本次疫情期间,北京市三甲医院微信公众号的科普宣教工作开展得广泛、迅速、有实效。在今后的公众健康教育中,建议各医院微信公众号规范管理使用,提高原创能力。

关键词: 新冠肺炎, 微信公众号, 健康教育

Abstract: ObjectiveTo evaluate the health education work related to the use of the WeChat official accounts in Beijing AAA hospitals during the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020, and to provide a basis for how to carry out public health education during major public health emergencies.  MethodsThe posts of health education related to the epidemic were collected and analyzed from Beijing AAA hospitals’ official WeChat accounts. ResultsA total of 1 405 COVID-19-related public health education articles were published by 53 hospitals during the outbreak, with accumulated reading volume of 3 684 562. The earliest post appeared on January 15, and all posts covered 22 disciplines. 637 (33.3%) posts were original to hospitals, with the dominant posts were on the topic of anti-infective behavior. The number of reads was positively correlated with whether they were original, the number in view, and whether they matched the expertise, and negatively correlated with the number of days after publication. ConclusionDuring the epidemic, the popular science education work of the WeChat official accounts of Beijing AAA hospitals was extensive, rapid and effective. In future public health education, it is recommended that the hospitals' WeChat official accounts standardize management use and  improve originality.

Key words: COVID-19, WeChat official accounts, health education

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