医学教育管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 338-341.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2018.04.018

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

某三甲医院重症监护室医务人员器官捐献知识与捐献态度调查

冀冰心   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院医务处,北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-25 出版日期:2018-08-20

Investigation on the knowledge and attitudes of organ donation of ICU medical staff in a 3A hospital

Ji Bingxin   

  1. Office of Medical Affairs, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2018-06-25 Online:2018-08-20

摘要: 目的 探讨重症监护室(ICU)医务人员对器官捐献知识的掌握情况及对逝世后器官捐献的态度。方法 通过自编调查问卷形式,以医院重症监护室医务人员为对象进行问卷调查,共106 份问卷,其中医生34 人,护士72 人。内容包括一般信息、器官捐献的知识认知和对器官捐献的态度。结果 重症监护室医务人员器官捐献知识得分为(7.30±1.45),处于中等水平,得分与学历、职称及身份相关;对逝世后器官捐献61.3% 持赞成态度,医生与护士间无差异。结论 为了进一步发现潜在捐献者,需进一步普及器官捐献知识,加强教育培训,以进一步推动器官捐献工作。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the knowledge of organ donation among ICU medical staff and their attitudes towards organ donation after death. Methods The questionnaires designed by ourselves were applied in the survey on ICU medical staff, and 106 valid questionnaires were obtained from 34 doctors and 72 nurses separately. The contents of questionnaire include general information, knowledge of organ donation and attitudes toward organ donation. Results The average score of ICU medical staff’s knowledge about organ donation was (7.30±1.45), which was in the middle level. The score was related to identity, educational background and professional title. 61.3% approve of organ donation after death,show no difference between doctors and nurses. Conclusion In order to further procure the potential donors, it’s necessary to popularize the knowledge about organ donation, strengthen publicity to promote the work of organ donation.