医学教育管理 ›› 2026, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 41-45.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2026.01.007

• 教育教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

AI赋能非法医专业医学生法医学课程改革路径探讨

  

  1. 河北医科大学法医学院,石家庄 050017
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-28 修回日期:2025-09-28 出版日期:2026-02-20 发布日期:2026-03-20

Reform Paths for forensic medicine courses of non-forensic major medical students empowered by AI

  1. School of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China
  • Received:2025-04-28 Revised:2025-09-28 Online:2026-02-20 Published:2026-03-20

摘要:  本文聚焦于非法医学专业医学生法医学课程教学现状,基于1 027名本科学生的问卷调研与课程评估结果进行分析。研究表明,当前课程在知识迁移、教学资源建设与实践训练等方面仍存在不足。针对上述问题,本研究探讨了人工智能赋能下的教学改革路径,提出构建以案例驱动为基础、AI智能资源为支撑的教学体系,并通过推进虚拟仿真实验平台建设及差异化教学机制优化,实现“智能引领、因材施教、能力导向”的教学转型。该路径旨在提升医学生的法治意识、临床决策能力与风险应对能力,为“新医科”背景下复合型医学人才的培养提供支持,以满足“健康中国”与法治中国建设的教育需求。


关键词:  , 复合型医学人才|法医学|课程改革|人工智能|跨学科教育

Abstract:

This paper focuses on the current teaching status of forensic medicine courses for medical students of non-forensic majors, analyzing the results of a questionnaire survey and course evaluation conducted among 1 027 undergraduates. The study found that the current curriculum still has shortcomings in knowledge transfer, teaching resource development, and practical training. To address these weaknesses, the paper explores teaching reform pathways empowered by artificial intelligence (AI), proposing the establishment of a teaching system based on case-driven learning and supported by AI-powered resources. By advancing the construction of virtual simulation experiment platforms and optimizing differentiated teaching mechanism, the objective is to achieve a teaching transformation characterized by "AI guidance, student-centered teaching, and competency-oriented education". This approach aims to enhance medical students' legal awareness, clinical decision-making abilities, and risk response capabilities, providing support for cultivating interdisciplinary medical talents under the "New Medical Education" framework and meeting the educational demands of building a "Healthy China" and a law-based China.

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