医学教育管理 ›› 2026, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 60-65.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2026.01.010

• 临床教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

情景模拟结合反思日志在神经内科临床教学中的应用

  

  1. 1.郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科,郑州 450052; 2.郑州大学第一附属医院东院区神经内科,郑州  450052
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-24 修回日期:2025-04-25 出版日期:2026-02-20 发布日期:2026-03-20

Application of scenario simulation combined with reflective logs in clinical teaching of neurology
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  1. 1. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; 2. Department of Neurology, East Area of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China

  • Received:2025-03-24 Revised:2025-04-25 Online:2026-02-20 Published:2026-03-20

摘要:

 目的 探索情景模拟结合反思日志教学模式在神经内科研究生规范化培养阶段中的实施效果。方法 选取20223月—20233月期间在郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科我科实习的38名实习研究生作为对照组,采用传统教学模式进行临床带教;选取20234月—20244月的36名实习研究生为试验组,采用情景模拟结合反思日志法进行临床带教。比较两组学生理论教学后理论成绩、学习体验和技能操作能力。结果 试验组学生理论测试、腰椎穿刺技能成绩、学习体验均分分别得分为(88.01±4.27)分、(90.43±4.65)分、(3.86±0.53)分,均高于对照组的(82.45±4.78)分、(83.91±4.52)分、(3.59±0.50)分,差异有统计学意义(P0.001)。结论 情景模拟结合反思日志教学模式能够提升神经内科研究生相关理论知识和操作技能,值得在其他教学项目和教学基地中推广应用。

关键词:  , 情景模拟|反思日志|神经内科|临床教学|研究生|实习

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effect of scenario simulation combined with reflective log teaching mode in the standardized training stage of neurology residents.Methods A total of 38 postgraduate interns who were trained in Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the control group, and the traditional teaching mode was used for clinical teaching. Another 36 postgraduate interns from April 2023 to April 2024 were enrolled as the experimental group, who received clinical teaching via the method of scenario simulation combined with reflective logs. The theoretical scores, learning experience and skill operation capabilities of the two groups were compared after theoretical teaching.Results The experimental group students scored (88.01±4.27) points, (90.43±4.65) points and (3.86±0.53) points in theoretical testing, lumbar puncture skills, and learning experience, respectively, which were all higher than those of the control group (82.45±4.78) points, (83.91±4.52)  points and (3.59±0.50) points. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.001).Conclusion The teaching mode of scenario simulation combined with reflective logs can effectively improve postgraduates' relevant theoretical knowledge and operational skills in neurology, which is worthy of popularization and application in other teaching programs and teaching bases.

Key words:  , scenario simulation| reflective log| neurology| clinical teaching| postgraduates| internship

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