医学教育管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (4): 250-252.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2015.04.002

• 教育教学改革 • 上一篇    下一篇

叙事医学教学法在实习教学中的应用探讨

刁英智   

  1. 首都医科大学密云教学医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-30 出版日期:2015-12-20

Introduction and application of the narrative medicine teaching method in clinical practice

Diao Yingzhi   

  1. Department of Urology, Beijing Miyun Hospital, Captial Medical University
  • Received:2015-10-30 Online:2015-12-20

摘要: 目的 探讨叙事医学(narrative medicine)教学法在临床实习教学中的效果。方法 采用调查问卷和考试的方法对叙事医学教学法和传统教学法的效果进行比较分析。结果 叙事医学教学法 96%(24/25) 的学生认为自己对知识点能够掌握和理解;92%(23/25) 的学生能够运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题;100%(25/25) 的学生对从医认可;和传统教学法比较均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。在课后的知识测试中,实验组同学的课后知识要点测试成绩明显高于对照组,且有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论 叙事医学(narrative medicine)教学法效果优于传统教学法,值得在临床实习教学中应用。

Abstract: Objective To discuss the effect of narrative medicine teaching method in clinical practice teaching. Methods Using questionnaire and examination to compare narrative medicine teaching with traditional teaching. Results 96%(24/25) of the student respondents can comprehend and grasp knowledge, 92% (23/25)of the student respondents were able to apply what they had learned to analyze and solve problems, and all the students wanted to be a doctor; Above of all had statistical significance comparing with traditional teaching method(P < 0.05). The students obviously scored higher than those of control group in knowledge test after class with statistical signifi cance (P < 0.05). Conclusion The teaching method of narrative medicine, better than that of the traditional, is worth applying in the clinical practice teaching.