医学教育管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 163-167.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2018.02.018 ·

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人群对北京市医药分开综合改革知识、态度、行为的调查研究

薛 净 杨玉平 马 楠   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院离退休办公室,北京100053
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-20 出版日期:2018-04-20

Survey on knowledge, attitude and behavior of comprehensive medical reform in Beijing

Xue Jing, Yang Yuping, Ma Nan   

  1. Office Retirement Affairs, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2017-10-20 Online:2018-04-20

摘要: 目的 北京市医药分开综合改革(以下简称“医改” )后两个月,我院开展老年人群对医改知识、态度、行为的调查研究,从而为医改的进一步完善提供依据。方法 自制调查问卷,对272 名老年人开展医改知识、态度、行为的调查,并分析。结果 老年人群在政策掌握、挂号方式、分级诊疗、费用及医改带来的便利等方面,在知识掌握、态度确立、行为方式上有不同程度的低比例状态呈现。结论 老年人群对挂号方式的转变、分级诊疗、医事服务费的收取以及医院所提供便利的使用仍需一段时间的适应,政策掌握上还需进一步地宣传。

Abstract: Objective Beijing introduced a reform plan on to end all markups on pharmaceuticals and adjust prices of medical services in March, 2017. We carried out the investigation and survey on healthcare knowledge, attitude and behavior of the elderly population about this health care reform, so as to further deepen the reform. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the knowledge, attitude and behavior of healthcare reform among 272 old people.Results The elderly population is relatively low in understanding medical health care policy, registration, classification of diagnosis and treatment, and the costs and benefits of healthcare reform, in knowledge, attitude and behavior. Conclusion We will make efforts to further publicize the health care reform policy and it will take more time for the elderly population to adjust to new registration model, the development of tiered medical diagnosis and treatment, medical service fees and the benefits and convenience